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Spain startup and venture ecosystem

Where startups are forming across Spain: the cities, accelerators and investors, and how you get close to them.

Capital
Madrid
Region
Europe
Population
46,723,749
Currency
EUR
Fig. 972 · Spanish guitar

The ecosystem

The Spanish government’s first continuous evaluation of the Startup Law estimates close to 5,000 startups in 2025, nearly 40% more than its 2024 estimate of 3,600. The ministry also reports 46% growth in startup employment since 2022 and €14.8 billion in technology-startup revenue for 2025. [56254, 56255, 56256, 56257, 56261]

ICEX reports 376 financing rounds and €3.108 billion in 2025 financing volume, with rounds up 11% year over year and 44% of investment in deals above €50 million. Separately, SpainCap’s preliminary estimate puts 2025 venture capital at €1.904 billion within €7.0154 billion in total private-capital investment; these are attributed figures with distinct labels, not a single reconciled total. [56265, 56266, 56267, 56268, 56275, 56277]

Sectors and strengths

SpainCap’s preliminary 2025 private-capital sector allocation assigns 27.4% to digital technologies, 16.3% to industrial products and services, and 13.5% to medicine and health. The source reports these as private-capital shares, not startup-only sector measures. [56288, 56289, 56290]

As of . Official information. Source: Nota de prensa Congreso SpainCap 40 Aniversario

GEM reports AI use in nearly one-third of new Spanish businesses in its 2025 findings. This indicator concerns new businesses and should not be treated as a measured share of venture-backed startups. [56302]

As of . Official information. Source: GEM Spain National Report 2025-2026

Hubs and regional differences

SpainCap assigns Madrid 39% and Catalonia 25% of its 2025 regional private-capital investment distribution, and the Basque Country 8%. These are regional allocations in SpainCap’s preliminary private-capital estimate. [56285, 56286, 56287]

As of . Official information. Source: Nota de prensa Congreso SpainCap 40 Aniversario

Capital providers

SpainCap’s preliminary 2025 estimate records €1.904 billion in venture capital across 863 operations, alongside €5.111 billion in private equity across 178 investments. It reports €4.110 billion in cross-border capital invested in Spain and says international capital represented 59% of private-capital volume. [56277, 56278, 56279, 56280, 56281, 56282]

As of . Official information. Source: Nota de prensa Congreso SpainCap 40 Aniversario

For founders

The ministry’s estimates provide a national scale and growth reference: close to 5,000 startups in 2025, with reported startup employment growth of 46% since 2022. Treat these as government evaluation figures, not a company-level directory. [56255, 56257]

As of . Official information. Source: El ecosistema de startups en España se consolida: crece casi un 40% en un año y se acerca a las 5.000 empresas

For investors

For capital context, distinguish ICEX’s 2025 financing-round and volume figures from SpainCap’s private-capital and venture-capital estimates. SpainCap’s preliminary release also reports that 59% of 2025 private-capital volume was international. [56265, 56267, 56275, 56277, 56282]

As of . Official information. Source: España se sitúa como uno de los ecosistemas emprendedores más dinámicos de Europa y alcanza un valor de 125.000 millones de euros; Nota de prensa Congreso SpainCap 40 Aniversario

Constraints and recent changes

SpainCap’s preliminary 2025 release contains conflicting year-over-year venture-capital comparison rates, which remain unresolved. Its 2025 VC volume is reported here without a growth-rate characterization. [56291, 56277]

As of . Official information. Source: Nota de prensa Congreso SpainCap 40 Aniversario

Dealroom reports 20.4% seed-to-Series-A conversion for Spanish startups funded at seed from 2015 to 2020, compared with a 24.3% European average for the same cohort comparison. This is a dated cohort measure, not a current-year conversion rate. [56271, 56272]

As of . Official information. Source: The Spanish Tech ecosystem report 2025

Startup ecosystem standing

Where Spain ranks

Rankings that list Spain
RankingEditionPositionSince last editionTrustWhat it measures
Global Startup Ecosystem Index (countries)2025#14Down 5BEcosystem, Activity, Finance, Business Climate
Global Innovation Index2025#29Down 1AInnovation, Competitiveness, Research, Talent
Bloomberg Innovation Index2019#30Up 2BInnovation, Research
Doing Business (Ease of Doing Business ranking)Doing Business 2020#30No changeBBusiness Climate
IMD World Competitiveness Ranking2026#39Up 1BCompetitiveness, Business Climate, Performance
Positions come from each publisher's edition. Open a ranking for its method and trust notes, or an edition for the full list.

883 organizations with a profile

Who's based in Spain

Investors 590

A&G logoInvestor

Tailored financial solutions for wealth management and investment.

The 3 most prominent of 590. Browse all investors

Venture studios 106

TheCUBE logoVenture studio

AI Native Venture Studio and Corporate Innovation Hub

The 3 most prominent of 106. Browse all venture studios

Accelerators 104

Lanzadera logoAccelerator

Lanzadera is a startup accelerator and incubator based in Valencia, Spain, supporting over 1,700 startups with personalized growth itineraries and…

The Bridge | Digital Talent Accelerator logoAccelerator

The Bridge is a digital talent accelerator based in Madrid, Spain, focused on enhancing digital skills through educational programs and bootcamps in…

Aceleradora MentorDay logoAccelerator

Aceleradora MentorDay is Spain's first impact accelerator, supporting entrepreneurs globally with a focus on technology and innovation. It offers…

The 3 most prominent of 104. Browse all accelerators

Incubators 83

TecnoCampus logoIncubator

Innovation ecosystem promoting entrepreneurship and education.

Start UC3M logoIncubator

Fostering entrepreneurship at UC3M.

The 3 most prominent of 83. Browse all incubators

Based here, most-ranked first

Universities in Spain

Esade logoUniversity

Listed in 4 rankings

Pick what describes you

Your way in

City guides

Cities in Spain

The largest 4 of 35 published city guides.

Browse cities in Spain

Questions about Spain

How does Spain rank as a startup ecosystem?

Its best position is #14 in StartupBlink Index (countries) (2025). It appears in 5 published rankings; the table above lists each one.

How many startup investors are based in Spain?

590 investors based in Spain have a profile here, including BME | Bolsas y Mercados Españoles, Santander Private Banking and A&G. The real number is higher.

Are there accelerators or incubators in Spain?

Yes. Spain has 104 accelerators, 83 incubators and 106 venture studios on record, including Lanzadera, TecnoCampus and Grupo Intercom.

Which universities are in Spain?

3 universities have a profile: Esade, Universitat de Barcelona and University of Navarra.

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